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Lionel Atwill |
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Born Lionel Alfred William Atwill in Croydon, London March 1st 1885. Lionel was born
to a wealthy family and was educated at London's prestigious Mercer's School, he first
thought of becoming an architect, but he found that his interest quickly turned to the
literature and drama, especially the works of William Shakespeare. Somewhere during
school he was given the nickname of "Pinky" due to his reddish hair (Which would get
darker as he got older).
Lionel Atwill would make his stage debute in October of 1904, at the age of 19, at the
Garrick Theatre in London as a footman in the play "The Walls of Jericho" and would
work regularly from there on, touring all over England and Australia. In 1915, Lionel came
to America and would appear in around 25 plays between 1917 and 1931, but he would be acting
in silent films by 1918, starting "Eve's Daughter" (1918) alongside Billie Burke of
"Wizard of Oz" fame.
Lionel would marry twice during his early days of silent film. First to Phyllis Relph
(1913 - 1919) who gave him one son and then to Poppy Wyndham (1920 - 1928).
Lionel did some Vitaphone One or Two Reelers in 1928 and was in his
first real film "Silent Witness" (1932).
Atwill, with his wonderful voice and his bullish demeanor, made him perfect for
the tough-guy characters. Mad Doctors, Noble Men, Police officals, or Militay Leaders
kept him working steady. He brought the role of Col Bishop to life in "Captain Blood
(WB, 1935), staring Errol Flynn and Olivia de Haviland. He one of his greatest characters,
Inspector Krough, in 'Son of Frankenstein (Universal, 1939) with Basil Rathbone. Who
can forget the banter with Rathbone as the play darts (or he slamming the darts into his
"Wooden" Left Arm). Another great character role was that of James Mortimer in "The
Hound of the Baskervilles (20th Century, 1939), again with Basil Rathbone.
On April 28, 1941, Lionel was informed by telegram that his oldest son John Anthony
Atwill (an RAF pilot), by first wife Phyllis Relph was killed in action. Lionel collapsed
from the news, having just received mail from John a week earlier asking that he come over
before he went to war.
Lionel was charged with perjury after being accused of showing 16mm adult films in his
home at a 1940 Christmas Party. On May 21, 1941, Lionel sat in the witness chair and
denied not only running, but even owning any "stag films." The court tended to believe his
statements, probably due to the arm band he wore in honor of his son's death. Later he was
called back to court and several of the guests at the party had testified as to events that
happened. He stated "I lied like a gentleman . . . to protect friends." atwill was convicted
and sentenced to five years probation in 1941. On April 23rd, 1943 Alwill would later admit
that he had lied to the Grand Jury and changed his plea from "guilty" to "not guilty," citing
his "abject humiliation" and noting the Hays Office restriction him from working. He applied
for, and was granted, termination of his sentence and his record. The Judge expunged his
record completely so he was no longer a convicted felon.by the Judge. Atwill Thanked the
Judge and left the court room in tears.
Lionel was unemployed during his sentance and his third wife Henrietta Louise
Cromwell Brook MacArthur (ex-wife of General Douglas MacArthur) divorced him on
June 18, 1943). He had already fallen in love with his forth wife Mary Paula Pruter
and was married on July 7, 1944 in Las Vegas. She was the daughter of a Texas oilman
and was a radio writer, producer and singer.
The Hays Office effectively blacklisted him from the top studios
for his disgrace and unfortuanatly Hollywood did seem to turn there back on the
great actor and he tried for roles on Broadway, also to no avail. He would go
west again and finally find employement in Poverty Row (PRC). He did have a few
bit parts and serials at Universal Studio, but most of his work was with PRC.
During the making of 'The Lost City of the Jungle" (1946)" Lionel bacame sick
and was replaced by the stunt double George Soul who was hired to complete his scenes.
Lionel's son (by last wife, Mary Paula Pruter), Lionel Anthoney Guille Atwill, was born
on Sunday, October 14, 1945 when Lionel was 60 years of age. He would die six months later.
Lionel died April 22, 1946 from bronchial cancer and pneumonia at his home. His body
was cremated at Pierce Bros. Mortuary in Santa Monica, California. His ashes are stored
at the Chapel of the Pines crematory, in a subterranean vault along with the ashes of
many other Hollywood people. No visitors are allowed to visit the vault and most employees
are also restricted. He was a wonderful actor that will be missed but we do have much
of his work still to be enjoyed.
| ------------ Films ----------- |
| (1946) |
Genius at Work |
Latimer Marsh/The Cobra
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| (1946) |
Lost City of the Jungle |
Sir Eric Hazarias
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| (1945) |
House of Dracula |
Police Inspector Holtz
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| (1945) |
Crime, Inc. |
Pat Coyle
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| (1945) |
Fog Island |
Alec Ritchfield
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| (1944) |
House of Frankenstein |
Inspector Arnz
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| (1944) |
Secrets of Scotland Yard |
Waterlow
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| (1944) |
Raiders of Ghost City |
Erich von Rugen, alias Alex Morel
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| (1944) |
Lady in the Death House |
Charles Finch
|
| (1944) |
Captain America |
Dr. Cyrus Maldor
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| (1943) |
Frankenstein Meets the Wolf Man |
Mayor
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| (1943) |
Sherlock Holmes and the Secret Weapon |
Professor James Moriarty
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| (1942) |
Night Monster (aka House of Mystery) |
Dr. King
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| (1942) |
Cairo |
Teutonic gentleman
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| (1942) |
Pardon My Sarong |
Dr. Varnoff
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| (1942) |
Junior G-Men of the Air |
The Baron
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| (1942) |
The Strange Case of Doctor Rx |
Dr. Fish
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| (1942) |
The Ghost of Frankenstein |
Doctor Bohmer
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| (1942) |
To Be or Not to Be |
Rawitch
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| (1942) |
The Mad Doctor of Market Street |
Dr. Ralph Benson, posing as Graham
|
| (1941) |
Man Made Monster |
Dr. Paul Rigas
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| (1940) |
Boom Town |
Mr. Harry Compton
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| (1940) |
The Great Profile |
Dr. Bruce
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| (1940) |
Girl in 313 |
Russell aka Henry Woodruff
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| (1940) |
Charlie Chan's Murder Cruise |
Dr. Suderman
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| (1940) |
Johnny Apollo |
Jim McLaughlin
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| (1940) |
Charlie Chan in Panama |
Cliveden Compton
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| (1939) |
The Mad Empress |
General Bazaine
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| (1939) |
Balalaika |
Prof. Marakov
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| (1939) |
The Secret of Dr. Kildare |
Paul Messenger
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| (1939) |
Mr. Moto Takes a Vacation |
Prof. Hildebrand
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| (1939) |
The Sun Never Sets |
Dr. Hugo Zurof
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| (1939) |
The Gorilla |
Walter Stevens
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| (1939) |
The Hound of the Baskervilles |
James Mortimer, M.D.
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| (1939) |
The Three Musketeers |
De Rochefort
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| (1939) |
Son of Frankenstein |
Krogh
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| (1938) |
The Great Waltz |
Count Anton 'Tony' Hohenfried
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| (1938) |
Three Comrades |
Franz Breuer
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| (1937) |
The Great Garrick |
M. Beaumarchais
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| (1937) |
The Wrong Road |
Mike Roberts
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| (1937) |
Lancer Spy |
Col. Fenwick
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| (1937) |
The Last Train from Madrid |
Col. Vigo
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| (1937) |
The Road Back |
Prosecutor
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| (1936) |
Absolute Quiet |
Gerald 'G.A. Axton
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| (1936) |
Till We Meet Again |
Ludwig
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| (1936) |
Lady of Secrets |
Mr. Whittaker
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| (1936) |
The High Command |
Maj. Gen. Sir John Sangye, VC
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| (1935) |
Captain Blood |
Col. Bishop
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| (1935) |
Rendezvous |
Maj. William Brennan
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| (1935) |
The Murder Man |
Police Capt. Cole
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| (1935) |
The Devil Is a Woman |
Capt. Don Pasqual 'Pasqualito' Costelar
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| (1935) |
Mark of the Vampire |
Inspector Neumann
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| (1934) |
The Man Who Reclaimed His Head |
Henry Dumont
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| (1934) |
The Firebird |
John Pointer
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| (1934) |
The Age of Innocence |
Julius Beaufort
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| (1934) |
One More River |
Brough
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| (1934) |
Stamboul Quest |
Herr Von Sturm
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| (1934) |
Beggars in Ermine |
John 'Flint' Dawson aka John Daniels
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| (1934) |
Nana |
Col. Andre Muffat
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| (1933) |
The Solitaire Man |
Inspector Wallace
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| (1933) |
Secret of the Blue Room |
Robert von Helldorf
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| (1933) |
The Song of Songs |
Baron von Merzbach
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| (1933) |
The Sphinx |
Jerome Breen
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| (1933) |
Murders in the Zoo |
Eric Gorman
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| (1933) |
Mystery of the Wax Museum |
Ivan Igor
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| (1933) |
The Secret of Madame Blanche |
Aubrey St. John
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| (1933) |
The Vampire Bat |
Dr. Otto von Niemann
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| (1932) |
Doctor X |
Dr. Jerry Xavier
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| (1932) |
Silent Witness |
Sir Austin Howard
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| (1929) |
The Knife |
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| (1921) |
The Highest Bidder |
Lester
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| (1920) |
The Eternal Mother |
Howard Hollister
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| (1919) |
The Marriage Price |
Kenneth Gordon
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| (1918) |
For Sale |
Undetermined Role
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| (1918) |
Eve's Daughter |
Courtenay Urquhart
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Copyright © 2009 by the author, Jess Oliver. All rights reserved
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